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Preface |
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THIS
book is offered to members of the Anglican Communion in the conviction
that there is a great need within our Church for more teaching manuals
which will present the dogmatic principles of Anglicanism in an easily
assimilated form. In many parts of the world members of our Communion
are subject to persistent efforts to undermine their faith and loyalty
to the Church. quite apart from
the spread of humanism and secularized systems of education which foster
a purely materialistic outlook on life, and must be met with informed
Christian opinion, the activities of the sects often present the Church
with a challenge which cannot be ignored.
Even as early as 1536 when the Ten Articles were published, the
crop of heresies which sprang from the religious licence accompanying
the Reformation, and then known under the general name of Anabaptism,
had begun to infect the Church of England. This fact has an important bearing on the contents
of the Thirty-nine Articles, more than half of which deal with the
pestilent and heinous heresies of the sects, as Ridley described
them, rather than with the corruptions of the Roman Church.
Anabaptism revived the whole gamut of erroneous doctrines which
vexed the early Church, besides introducing novelties of its own, and
demanded a fairly full restatement of orthodox teaching in reply. The
Commission on Evangelism appointed by the Archbishops of Canterbury
and York emphasized the fundamental importance of dogma in any really
effective presentation of the Gospel.
Dogma is the core of every system of faith and worship;
without it, religion would dissolve into mere sentiment and would, in
a few generations, perish altogether.
Out of dogma emerges Christian doctrine, which is the formulation
of revealed truth in current terms, together with the deductions implicit
within it. The Commission considered that a grasp
of doctrine, derived from the Bible as the Word of God, is the essential
equipment of an evangelist, and one that has never been more needed
than to-day. The revival of interest in theology amongst
university students, the increasing emphasis on Adult Religious Education,
and the growing recognition of the laymans place in Evangelism,
all underline the need for more authoritative teaching manuals.
We believe that a study of the Thirty-nine Articles in relation
to the teaching of the Bible can do much to meet this need. On the basic Christian beliefs the Articles contain a careful, well-balanced
statement of the historic Church's interpretation of the revelation
of God in Christ, with which modern thought is more in sympathy than
is usually supposed. The
times call urgently for the Anglican witness to Scripture, tradition
and reason-alike for meeting the problems which Biblical theology is
creating, for serving the reintegration of the Church, and for presenting
the faith as at once supernatural and related to contemporary man.
This witness demands a costly devotion to truth and a conviction
that theology is not merely a handmaid to administration, but a prime
activity of the Church.[1] |
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